Classification of antimicrobials ~ Medicine Expert

Characterization of antimicrobials

Anti-disease operators: Antibiotics are the creation therapeutic experts of microbial or made or semi-built commencement which in cut down obsession quell the improvement of various microorganism.

The course of action of anti-disease specialists

* In light of the compound structure

* In light of the start

* In view of the extent of development ( scope of activity)

* In view of the strategy for movement.

* In view of the effects of their development.

* In view of the course of the association

Classification of anti-poisons in view of engineered structure:

1. Starch containing Antibiotics:

2. Unadulterated saccharides anti-poisons: representations; Streptozotocin

3. Aminoglycosides: cases; Streptomycin

4. N/O glycosides: eg. Chromomycin

5. Other: eg; Lincomycin

6. Macrocyclic lactone anti-poisons: eg. Erythromycin

7. Quinolones anti-poisons; eg. Fluroquinolone

8. N-containing heterocyclic anti-poisons: eg. Beta-lactam

9. O-containing heterocyclic anti-poisons: eg. Cycloserine

10. Alicyclic antimicrobials: eg. Cycloheximide

11. Fragrant anti-microbials (Nitrobenzene): eg. Chloramphenicol

12. Aliphatic amine antimicrobials: eg. Spermidine

13.Peptide antimicrobial: eg. Polymyxin, Bacitracin, Gramicidin

Classification of antimicrobials in view of the reason:

1.Microbial reason:

I. Bacterial reason:

Bacillus polymyxa: Polymyxin
Chromobacter violaceum: Bacitracin
Micromonospora spp: Gentamycin

ii. Parasitic reason:

Penicillium notatum: Penicillin
Cephalosporin spp: Cephalosporin

iii. Actinomycetes cause:

Streptomyces griseus: Streptomycin
S. Venezuela: Chloramphenicol
S. erythreus: Erythromycin
S. Mediterranee: Rifampicin

2. Semi-built antimicrobials:

Cases:

Amoxycillin, Ampicillin, Doxycycline, Tigecycline, Sulfonamide et cetera

3. Built anti-microbials:

Cases:

Chloramphenicol, 4-quinolones, Sulfonamide

Classification of antimicrobials in view of the extent of activity (scope of activity):

1.Narrow territory:

Dynamic towards by and large fewer microorganisms.
Cases: macrolides, Polymyxin

2. Coordinate range:

Dynamic towards Gram Positive infinitesimal living beings and what's more some central and UTI causing Gram-negative microorganisms.

Cases: Aminoglycosides, Sulfonamide

3. Thin Broad range:

Dynamic against Gram-positive and gram-negative

Cases: Beta-lactam

4. Wide range:

Dynamic against Gram positive and Gram negative except for Pseudomonas and Mycobacteria.

Cases: Chloramphenicol, Tetracycline

5. Threatening to mycobacterial anti-disease operators:

Cases: Ethambutol, Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide

Classification of anti-poisons in view of Mode of movement:

1. Inhibitor of cell divider amalgamation/Peptidoglycan Inhibitors:

Cases:

Beta-lactam; Penicillin
Bacitracin
Cycloserine
Phosphomycin
Cephalosporin
Vancomycin

2. Inhibitor of protein amalgamation:

Cases:

Streptomycin
Aminoglycosides
Fusidic destructive
Antibiotic drug
Mupirocin
Chloramphenicol
Macrolides

3. Inhibitor of Nucleic destructive amalgamation:

Cases:

Quinolones
Ciprofloxacin
Nalidixic destructive
Metronidazole
Nitrofurantoin

4. Inhibitor of folic destructive amalgamation (Folate antagonistic)

Cases:

Sulfonamide
Trimethoprim

5. Inhibitor of the cytoplasmic layer:

Cases:

Polymyxin; Colistin

Classification of anti-poisons in light of the effects of their development:

1. Bactericidal:

Takes out minuscule living beings

Cases: Aminoglycosides, Penicillin, Cephalosporin

2. Bacteriostatic:

Quells the advancement of microorganisms

Cases: Sulfonamide, antibiotic drug, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim, macrolides, Lincosamide

Classification of anti-poisons in light of Route of association:

1. Oral anti-poisons:

Destructive stable anti-poisons,
Outlines; Penicillin V

2. Parenteral course:

Intravenous association
Outlines; Penicillin G

About AMIT

He is a very deep interest in Health and Fitness. He has a 5+ year experience in medical fields.who is available to consult and testify regarding medical issues can be located on this page.this website provide the best medicine solution, we are not sales of any medicine but we are working in this fields for last 5 year. If you want to know more about medicine, you can follow step by step.